Capital Adequacy是资本充足率,在CFA考试中这是CFA二级中的知识点,对于这个知识点你掌握的如何呢?跟着小编一起看看吧!

对于资本充足率,一方面基于风险需要对于riskier asset需要给与更高的权重;另一方面需要确定准备的资本及加权风险资本。

在核算资本充足率时,不同的资本具有不同的层级设定,具体包括:

Common Equity Tier 1 Capital 普通股一级资本,包括common stock, issuance surplus related to common stock, retained earnings, accumulated other comprehensive income, and certain adjustments including the deduction of intangible assets and deferred tax assets.

Other tier 1 capital 其他一级资本,包括Capital includes other types of instruments issued by the bank that meet certain criteria.

Tier 2 Capital 二级资本,包括instruments that are subordinate to depositors and to general creditors of the bank, have an original minimum maturity of five years, and meet certain other requirements.


其中在巴塞尔协议三中,对于zui低资本率有相应要求:

Common Equity Tier 1 Capital must be at least 4.5% of risk-weighted assets.

Total Tier 1 Capital must be at least 6.0% of risk-weighted assets.

Total Capital (Tier 1 Capital plus Tier 2 Capital) must be at least 8.0% of risk-weighted assets.

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